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Saturday, October 14, 2006
NYT Analysis: Married Households In the Minority
NYT October 15, 2006, "It's Official: To Be Married Means to Be Outnumbered," (If you are a household anyway): ". . .The American Community Survey, released this month by the Census Bureau, found that 49.7 percent, or 55.2 million, of the nation’s 111.1 million households in 2005 were made up of married couples — with and without children — just shy of a majority and down from more than 52 percent five years earlier.
New Study: Childfree U.S. Women
A study in the November 2006 Journal of Marriage and Family, "Childlessness Among Older Women in the United States: Trends and Profiles," Joyce C. Abma and Gladys M. Martinez. Voluntary childlessness among women in the late thirties and early forties increased from 5 percent to 9 percent in 1995, and fell slightly in 2002 to 7 percent. "Voluntarily childless women have the highest income, prior work experience, and lowest religiosity compared to other women." Friday, October 13, 2006
What Sort of Creature is the EU?
"Government without statehood"? Or "Statehood without government"? European legal scholars ponder here.
Update: 8 States to Vote on Marriage Amendments
An excellent roundup on the state marriage amendment battles in the Oct. 13 Washington Blade: "With the mid-term elections just weeks away, experts are predicting at least five proposed state constitutional amendments to ban gay marriage will pass. But as this story notes, recent polls suggest Wisconsin voters will approve a state mariage amendment. Meanwhile, what is happening in Arizona?: "And in Arizona, opposition to the amendment has increased in recent months.An interesting discussion of how various GLBT leaders are framing the debat ein different states e.g.: "Asha Leong, leader of the South Carolina Equality Coalition’s campaign against the amendment, said her group depicts the vote as a civil rights battle.The Colorado situation is unique: "Despite the expected losses, activists could win an important victory in Colorado. UPDATE: Roundups on the state marriage amendment battles in USA Today and the New York Times. But the Washington Blade's coverage is much more informative and less triumphalist.
New Poll: AZ Marriage Amendment Trailing
We've been unable to get the exact wording of the new poll, but this anti-marriage amendment Arizona website claims it was the exact language of the amendment. Will Arizona be the first state to reject a marriage amendment? One Arizona columnist has trouble making up his mind. Update: Here's a link to the question asked in the August Arizona State University poll that showed Arizonans opposed the amendment 38 percent to 51 percent: "10. Finally, Proposition 107 would amend the Arizona constitution to ban same-sex marriages and would bar governmental entities such as cities, counties, school districts and universities from providing employee benefits to unmarried partners. Will you probably support or oppose this proposition?"In 2004, polls that used the "ban same-sex marriage" language were very bad predictors of actual votes in state marriage amendments (my best recollection is that polls using this language were off by about ten points, compared to other phrasings. (Perhaps because some voters associate "ban same-sx marriage" with criminalizing gay unions?)
Babes Without Babes
Oh the horrors of being a childfree woman in our baby-obsessed culture! But now at last this oppressed minority has gained sufficient numbers (see "Demographic Time Bomb" below) and confidence(!) to speak out, in Canada. Thursday, October 12, 2006
EU: Demographic Time Bomb
Here is the latest from the EU Commission, "Five Ways to Defuse the Demographic Time Bomb" . Also an Oct. 10 story on same in Deutsche Welle: "The European Union Commission on Thursday agreed on a strategy paper to address demographic change in the 25-member bloc, including support for balancing the demands of both family and career.
Cato Analysis of Libertarian Voters
It's here. No particular comment on the central thesis, but one question: How did support for gay marriage become (theoretically and conceptually I mean) in the author's minds a defining characteristic of libertarianism? Gay marriage expands government benefits to cover more people, no? . . (And yes, I understand why some or many libertarians support gay marriage. But why imagine it defines the libertarian/nonlibertarian boundary, philisophically speaking?)
California is Weird
An Oct. 12 San Francisco Chronicle story about California talk show host who supports gay marriage, but is in trouble for criticizing a gay man and lesbian woman who had a child together without being in a romantic relationship. This strikes me as an extremely odd line to draw (having babies without romance is hardly untraditional, for married folks), but goes to show a. the felt need for drawing some limits somewhere, b. the moral indignation among some folks when you do and c. California is. . .different: "San Francisco public officials and leaders of the gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender community are demanding that a prominent radio host and television news anchor apologize for comments he made on the air about nontraditional families.UPDATE: Californians are talking about it, here. Wednesday, October 11, 2006
BIBLE STUDIES FOR DIVORCED FAMILIES
from Christianity Today; via Child of Divorce/Child of God; and addressing a wide range of different family roles and situations.
FAMILIES, PROPERTY, AND STATE RECOGNITION OF RELATIONSHIPS: Ryan T. Anderson
Last month, Britain's Telegraph ran stories telling of two elderly sisters who brought the British government before the European Court of Human Rights. The sisters, both in their eighties, lived and worked on their family farm all their lives, caring for their parents and aunts as they grew older. When their parents passed away, the sisters inherited the property. And now, as the sisters look toward their own passing, they know that when one sister passes away, the other sister will inherit the property, and a resulting tax. The problem? The house, which was built at a price tag of £7,000 in 1965, is now valued at £875,000, which means there will be an estimated £236,000 inheritance tax levied upon the surviving sister. Neither sister has that kind of money. To pay the tax, the surviving sister will be forced to sell the entire property. According to the Telegraph, the sisters have feared this result for some time now and for the past thirty-one years have been fighting to change the law so that it excludes family members from the inheritance tax (or death tax, as it is often called). This tax is not paid by spouses or civil union partners, but is paid by siblings and other familial descendants. And as the sisters note, other women who live in stable, loving, committed relationships--as the sisters have for all of their lives--are now granted civil partnerships by the state. ... ...With respect to both the inheritance tax and laws regarding civil unions, the government has simply forgotten that the human family stands prior to, and independent of, the state. The state does not create marriage or the family; it merely recognizes and--where sound law and policy are in place--respects and supports this natural and indispensable human institution. This has profound implications for both the inheritance tax and civil partnerships. If the family is a pre-political, basic institution of civil society, then the goods of the family, including material possessions, should be recognized by the state as residing in the family and not narrowly, or exclusively, in either the individuals who comprise the family nor the state to which the family belongs. Hence, upon the death of an individual, his property should be allowed to remain with his family, with his wife, children, and any other designated relatives. The family enterprise that labored to generate the wealth should be allowed to be the institution that retains the wealth. On the current scheme, however, things appear exactly backwards: The state stands as the prime organ of civil society, and upon one's death, one's possessions are returned to the state, to be divvied up as the state sees fit. In this case, one sister's property will be returned to the government upon her death, to be bought back by the other sister at the price of the current death tax. ... If the government deems it necessary to recognize other adult relationships besides marriage, then it cannot discriminate against competing relationships on the basis of sexual activity. For in venturing beyond marriage--with its contours based precisely on complementary sexual union--the state has no available reasons for citing sexual activity as the defining attribute of other adult relationships. In other words, civil domestic partnerships must be open to all adult domestic partners whether or not they are (or are willing to say they are) sexual partners. more
ACLU Targets Anti-Cohabitation Laws in 7 states/Wash.Times
An Oct. 10 Washington Times piece on the ACLU's campaign to get state anticohabitation laws declared unconstitutional after Lawrence. I think having a lot of law on the books you don't really enforce is a bad idea (and unjust to the occasional person punished by them). It seems to me ACLU has spotted a golden opportunity to widen the reach of Lawrence. Another example of why we need to import a doctrine of desuetude. The only way for courts to strike down these old laws is by coming up with new constitutional theories: "Decades ago, it was illegal in every state for adult lovers to live together without being married. Today, just seven states still criminalize cohabitation and the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is eager to reduce that number to zero.
Separation of Church and State/NYT
The NYT reporter in the four part series this week spoke with a number of good people (today's installment features extensive comments from the Becket Fund's Anthony Picarello, for example). But I was very struck by this comment from Prof. John Witte: "What's happening with all these tax breaks and exemptions is a soft, subconstitutional establishment of religion returning to the country," said John Witte Jr., director of the Center for the Study of Law and Religion at the Emory University law school. That increasing level of indirect support and patronage, he said, "breeds a level of dependency that I think is dangerous for both religion and government." Prof. Witte is a brilliant, influential legal scholar, as well as a historian of religion. If he says it, you have to consider it seriously.
New Study: Pre-Nups on the Rise/NY Post
An Oct. 11, NY Post-style story reporting on trends in prenuptial agreements based on a survey of lawyers from the American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers: "A shocking new survey of divorce lawyers shows that not only are more baby boomers saying "I do" to prenuptial arrangements, the items they're targeting for high-stakes negotiation are wackier than ever. Tuesday, October 10, 2006
The Revolution In Parenthood in Canada
A column by Margaret Wendt on the new report "The Revolution in Parenthood": "The first generation of sperm-donor babies can now speak for themselves, and what they have to say about biology and family is disconcerting. . ."
New Study: Women Dress to Reveal. . .
Ovulation cues: "Women dress to impress when they are at their most fertile, U.S. researchers said on Tuesday in a study they say shows that signs of human ovulation may not be as mysterious as some scientists believe. . ."
And The Doctors' Orders Are. . .
A new prescription from the American Academy of Pediatrics for parents: Let your kids play.
New Website for Adult Children of Gays/National Catholic Register
The Website is www.dawnstefanowicz.com. Excerpts of the (perhaps understandably rather one-sided) story on Dawn and her website for adult children of gay parents in NCR here: ". . .Now in her 40s, Dawn Stefanowicz knows there are others like her — others who as children ached with silent hunger for that missing connection. To help them, she has set up the first website that specifically addresses the impact of homosexual parenting from the adult child’s perspective.
Mass. Episcopalians consider Refusing to Perform Any Marriages
On the "separation of marriage and state" watch, Episcopalian priests in Massachusetts consider performing religious "blessings" but not marriage. (I don't see how this resolves the Episcopalian split over the nature of marriage according to their religion though. Unitarians are refusing to perform any marriages because the state recognize only opposite sex ones. Episcopalians are proposing to refuse to perform any marriages because their own church does not recognize same-sex marriages): "(Boston, Massachusetts) Episcopal priests in Massachusetts, divided over the issue of same-sex marriage, are considering a proposal that would see the church stop performing all marriages.
Irish SSM Update: Expert testifies Mom/Dad Don't Matter
From an Oct 9 story in the ever useful news service 365gay.com: "Ireland's Supreme Court has been told that there is no difference between children raised by same-sex parents and those brought up by opposite-sex couples.According to this story the plaintiffs (a lesbian couple married in British Columbia)plan to appeal to the European court if they lose. Monday, October 09, 2006
Trend towards Larger Families?
This AP story calls it "barely a blip on the nation’s demographic radar," but I think the reporter is also correct in thinking the increase in births to larger families, while slight, is notable: ". . .11 percent of U.S. births in 2004 were to women who already had three children, up from 10 percent in 1995.. ."Anecdotally the story suggests two profamily policies of the last two decades-homeschooling and the child tax credit-may have worked.
If Your Ex-Wife Has a Sex Change Operation. . .
And becomes a man, are you still obligated to pay alimony? Under current law, the answer is most probably "yes" but a Florida man objects: "If you can't be married to a man legally, how can you legally pay alimony to a man?" Roach said. "This isn't right. It's humiliating to me and degrading. You know, I'm a man, and I don't want to be paying alimony to a man." . . ."
Canadian Religious Liberty Debate/National Post
I posted below a youthful response from a college student editor to Michael Coren's column arguing for the Defense of Religion Act. Thanks to Margaret Nell, I just recieved the actual response published the same day by John Moore, who calls the bill "Orwellian, populist nonsense": "If Ernst Zundel and David Ahenekew are going to be hauled before Human Rights Tribunals for denouncing Jews then why are we creating a law that acts as a pass for people who hate gays? . . .
U.K. Fertility Clinic Biz Booms
"LONDON, Oct. 8 (UPI) -- . . ."Many are suddenly realizing that this commitment-phobic man they are living with, who says he wants children 'at some point', cannot hear their biological clocks ticking," said the head of the British Fertility Society ethics committee, Dr. Gillian Lockwood. "These are wonderful, educated, professional women who are making a definite choice about motherhood." While the number of single women forgoing relationships for motherhood has been increasing across Britain, recent figures have shown that the number of lesbian couples undergoing in vitro fertilization has also risen by nearly four times since 2001. Altogether 536 single women in Britain underwent in vitro fertilization during the last year in comparison to 156 lesbians who attempted to become pregnant in the same way, the newspaper said."
First Rhode Island SS Couples Marries
"ATTLEBORO, Mass. — A lesbian couple from Rhode Island who won the right to marry in Massachusetts held their ceremony Sunday. . ."
Separation of Church and State?
You've probably already noticed that enormous number of pages the NYT is devoting to the question of "special favors" for religious groups: big stories "Religion Outweighs Regulation" on Sunday and "Employees Have Few Rights" on Monday. (Are we done or can we expect front page stories all week?) Is this a declaration of war against conscience exemptions in law? (and gee, could it have anything to do with the gay marriage debate?) The most striking new "framing" development in this piece is the attempt to describe religious exemptions as part of a general collapse of "separation of church and state." Whereas, for most of our history, they were understood to be necessary parts of keeping the government from becoming too involved in regulating church affairs. Keep watching.
New Tenn Poll: Support for Gay Marriage Dwindles
A new poll just out from Middle Tennessee State University, reporting that as the vote on the constitutional amendment defining marriage nears, opposition to gay marriage has grown: "As Tennessee nears a probable constitutional ban on gay marriage, support for gay marriage appears to have weakened, while support for gay civil unions, which carry many of the rights of marriage, appears unchanged. Sunday, October 08, 2006
Canadian Religious Liberty Debate/National Post
column on DORA by Michael Coren in the Oct. 6 National Post: ". . .The fact is that no priest, rabbi or imam is going to be forced at bayonet-point to perform a Gay wedding. That, however, has never really been the issue. As one of the leaders of the Gay community said to me on television, "We'd never demand that someone conduct a ceremony, but if they oppose the law I do think we should question their charitable status." |
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